Table of Contents
Spring Cloud projects reuse the same pattern of building and deploying the applications. That’s why this tool makes it easy to automate the release / dependency update process of our applications.
For a single project
Modifies the project versions with values from a BOM (e.g. for Spring Cloud it’s Spring Cloud Release)
Performs the build and checks if the docs
modules have properly created the documentation
docs
module there’s an unresolved tag in any HTML filespring-cloud-static
for non-snapshots, to gh-pages
for snapshots)1.0.1.RELEASE
→ 1.0.2.BUILD-SNAPSHOT
) (ONLY FOR RELEASE VERSIONS)v1.0.1.RELEASE
) (ONLY FOR NON-SNAPSHOT VERSIONS)![]() | Important |
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Starting with version that does Sagan integration, you MUST pass the OAuth token, otherwise the application will fail to start |
After project release
target/email.txt
(ONLY FOR NON-SNAPSHOT VERSIONS)target/blog.md
(ONLY FOR NON-SNAPSHOT VERSIONS)target/tweet.txt
(ONLY FOR NON-SNAPSHOT VERSIONS)target/notes.md
(ONLY FOR NON-SNAPSHOT VERSIONS)GA
/ SR
release will create an issue in Spring Guides under https://github.com/spring-guides/getting-started-guides/issues/GA
/ SR
release will update the links under https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-static/tree/gh-pages/currenthttps://github.com/spring-projects/spring-cloud
)spring-cloud-sleuth: 2.1.0.RELEASE
)From the version analyzes the branch and checks it out. E.g.
spring-cloud-release’s `Finchley.RELEASE
version will resolve either Finchley
branch or will fallback to master
if there’s no Finchley
branch.spring-cloud-sleuth’s `2.1.0.RELEASE
version will resolve 2.1.x
branchhttps://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-core-tests
)https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-cloud.wiki.git
)![]() | Important |
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For the meta-releaser to work we assume that the path to the
custom configuration file for each project is always |
Members of the Spring Cloud Team typically use this tool as follows. They first clone the releaser locally and build the jar manually
$ git clone [email protected]:spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release-tools.git $ cd spring-cloud-release-tools $ ./mvnw clean install
![]() | Important |
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You must set the value of the OAuth token. You can do it either via
the command line |
Go to your project (e.g. Spring Cloud Sleuth)
$ git clone [email protected]:spring-cloud/spring-cloud-sleuth.git $ cd spring-cloud-sleuth $ # example of running the releaser agains Dalston.SR1 tag with 1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT version of the releaser $ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser
The application will start running from your working directory. Running this code
follows the convention that you have the OAuth token environment variable set. It also assumes
that you might have some custom configuration in config/releaser.yml
file. This setting is optional - if
you don’t have that file, nothing will happen.
![]() | Tip |
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It is important that you clone the repository you are going to release using SSH in order for the
|
You will see text similar to this one
=== WHAT DO YOU WANT TO DO? === 0) Perform a full release of this project without interruptions 1) Perform a full release of this project in a verbose mode (you'll be asked about skipping steps) 2) Update poms with versions from Spring Cloud Release 3) Build the project 4) Commit, tag and push the tag 5) Deploy the artifacts 6) Publish the docs 7) Go back to snapshots and bump originalVersion by patch 8) Push the commits 9) Close the milestone at Github 10) Create email / blog / tweet etc. templates You can pick a range of options by using the hyphen - e.g. '2-4' will execute jobs [2,3,4] You can execute all tasks starting from a job by using a hyphen and providing only one number - e.g. '8-' will execute jobs [8,9,10] You can execute given tasks by providing a comma separated list of tasks - e.g. '3,7,8' will execute jobs [3,7,8] You can press 'q' to quit
Just pick a number and continue! Pick either a full release or single steps. You can also pick ranges or multiple steps. You can also provide the range only with the starting step - that you will execute all steps starting from the given one.
![]() | Tip |
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Read before picking a number cause it might have changed between tool releases ;) |
Go to your project (e.g. Spring Cloud Sleuth) and execute the application with -h
or --help
flag.
$ git clone [email protected]:spring-cloud/spring-cloud-sleuth.git $ cd spring-cloud-sleuth $ # example of running the releaser agains Dalston.SR1 tag with 1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT version of the releaser $ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser -h
You will see a help screen looking like more or less like this
Here you can find the list of tasks in order [release,releaseVerbose,metaRelease,postRelease,updatePoms,build,commit,deploy,docs,snapshots,push,closeMilestone,updateSagan,createTemplates,updateGuides,updateDocumentation] Option Description ------ ----------- -a, --start-from <String> Starts all release task starting from the given task. Requires passing the task name (either one letter or the full name) -b, --build [String] Build the project -c, --commit [String] Commit, tag and push the tag -d, --deploy [String] Deploy the artifacts -f, --full-release [Boolean] Do you want to do the full release of a single project? (default: false) -g, --updateSagan [String] Updating Sagan with release info -h, --help [String] -i, --interactive <Boolean> Do you want to set the properties from the command line of a single project? (default: true) -m, --closeMilestone [String] Close the milestone at Github -o, --docs [String] Publish the docs -p, --push [String] Push the commits -r, --range <String> Runs release tasks from the given range. Requires passing the task names with a hyphen. The first task is inclusive, the second inclusive. E.g. 's-m' would mean running 'snapshot', 'push' and 'milestone' tasks -s, --snapshots [String] Go back to snapshots and bump originalVersion by patch -t, --createTemplates [String] Create email / blog / tweet etc. templates --task-names, --tn <String> Starts all release task for the given task names -u, --updatePoms [String] Update poms with versions from Spring Cloud Release --ud, --updateDocumentation [String] Updating documentation repository --ug, --updateGuides [String] Updating Spring Guides -x, --meta-release <Boolean> Do you want to do the meta release? (default: false) Examples of usage: Run 'build' & 'commit' & 'deploy' java -jar jar.jar -b -c -d Start from 'push' java -jar releaser.jar -a push Range 'docs' -> 'push' java -jar releaser.jar -r o-p
The Releaser can use two sets of options. The configuration options like releaser.pom.branch
and the task switches. For the tasks you can use either the full names or short switches. For example
providing range of tasks via switches o-p
is equivalent to full name docs-push
.
A couple of examples:
Doing the full release in interactive mode (asking for skipping steps).
$ git clone [email protected]:spring-cloud/spring-cloud-sleuth.git $ cd spring-cloud-sleuth $ # example of running the releaser agains Dalston.SR1 tag with 1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT version of the releaser $ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser --full-release
Doing the full release in non interactive mode (automatic release).
$ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser --full-release --interactive=false
Updating pom, closing milestone & createTemplates in interactive mode.
$ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser -u -m -t
Running all tasks starting from 'push' (automatic).
$ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser -a push -i=false
Running tasks from 'docs' (inclusive) to 'push' (inclusive) (automatic).
$ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser -r d-p -i=false
Running single task 'closeMilestone' (automatic).
$ java -jar ~/repo/spring-cloud-release-tools/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --releaser.pom.branch=vDalston.SR1 --spring.config.name=releaser --closeMilestone -i=false
All you have to do is run the jar with the releaser and pass the
-x=true
option to turn on meta-release and a list of fixed versions
in the `--"releaser.fixed-versions[project-name]=project-version" format
$ java -jar spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT.jar --spring.config.name=releaser -x=true --"releaser.fixed-versions[spring-cloud-sleuth]=2.0.1.BUILD-SNAPSHOT"
![]() | Important |
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For the meta release the |
releaser.fixed-versions
- A String to String mapping of manually set versions. E.g. "spring-cloud-cli" → "1.0.0.RELEASE"
will set
the spring-cloud-cli.version
to 1.0.0.RELEASE
regardless of what was set in spring-cloud-release
project. Example --releaser.fixed-versions[spring-cloud-cli]=1.0.0.RELEASE
.
Use these properties to provide versions for the meta release.releaser.meta-release.enabled
- You have to turn it on to enable a meta release. Defaults to false
releaser.meta-release.git-org-url
- The URL of the Git organization. We’ll append each project’s name to it.
Defaults to https://github.com/spring-cloud
releaser.meta-release.projects-to-skip
- List of projects that we should not clone and release. Spring Cloud release
train depends on projects that got already released. We default this list to [spring-boot, spring-cloud-stream, spring-cloud-task]
.releaser.git.update-documentation-repo
- If true
then will update documentation repository with the current
URL. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.spring-project-url
- URL to the documentation Git repository. Defaults to https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-cloud
.releaser.git.spring-project-branch
- Branch to check out for the documentation project. Defaults to gh-pages
.releaser.git.update-spring-project
- If true
then will update Project Sagan with the current release train values. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.test-samples-project-url
- URL to the test samples to be checked against the given release train. Defaults to https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-core-tests
.releaser.git.test-samples-project-branch
- Branch to check out for test samples. Defaults to master
.releaser.git.release-train-wiki-url
- URL to the project’s release train wiki page. Defaults to https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-cloud.wiki.git
.releaser.git.update-release-train-wiki
- If true
then will update the release train wiki page with the current release train values. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.run-updated-samples
- If true
then will update samples and run the the build. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.all-test-samples-urls
- URLs to the test samples to be cloned and updated with proper snapshot versions.
E.g. "--releaser.git.all-test-samples-urls[spring-cloud-sleuth]=https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/sleuth-issues/,https://github.com/spring-cloud-samples/sleuth-documentation-apps/"
.
Defaults to Sleuth and Contract samples.releaser.git.update-all-test-samples
- If true
then will update samples with bumped snapshots after release. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.release-train-docs-url
- URL to the release train documentation. Defaults to https://github.com/spring-cloud-sample/scripts
.releaser.git.release-train-docs-branch
- Branch to check out for release train documentation. Defaults to master
.releaser.git.update-release-train-docs
- If true
then will update the release train documentation project and run the generation. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.update-spring-guides
- If true
then will update Spring Guides with the current release train. Defaults to true
.The following properties are used for both meta release and a release of an individual module.
releaser.post-release-tasks-only
- If set to true
will run only post release tasks. Defaults to false
.releaser.meta-release.release-train-project-name
- Name of the project that represents the BOM of the release train. Defaults to spring-cloud-release
.releaser.meta-release.release-train-dependency-names
- Names of the projects that should be updated with the version of the release train. Defaults to [spring-cloud, spring-cloud-dependencies, spring-cloud-starter]
.releaser.git.fetch-versions-from-git
- If true
then should fill the map of versions from Git. If false
then picks fixed versions.releaser.git.clone-destination-dir
- Where should the Spring Cloud Release repo get cloned to. If null defaults to a temporary directory.releaser.git.release-train-bom-url
- URL to a project containing a BOM. Defaults to Spring Cloud Release Git repository: https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-release
.releaser.git.documentation-url
- URL to the documentation Git repository. Defaults to https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-static
.releaser.git.documentation-branch
- Branch to check out for the documentation project. Defaults to gh-pages
.releaser.sagan.update-sagan
- If true
then will update project sagan with information about this project. Defaults to true
.releaser.git.oauth-token
- GitHub OAuth token to be used to interact with GitHub repo.releaser.git.username
- Optional Git username. If not passed keys will be used for authentication.releaser.git.password
- Optional Git password. If not passed keys will be used for authentication.releaser.git.number-of-checked-milestones
- In order not to iterate endlessly over milestones we introduce a threshold of milestones that
we will go through to find the matching milestone. Defaults to 10
.releaser.maven.build-command
- Command to be executed to build the project. Defaults to ./mvnw clean install -Pdocs
.releaser.maven.deploy-command
- Command to be executed to deploy a built project". Defaults to ./mvnw deploy -DskipTests -Pfast
.releaser.maven.publish-docs-commands
- Command to be executed to deploy a built project. If present {{version}}
will be replaced by the proper version.
Defaults to the standard Spring Cloud wget and execution of ghpages.releaser.maven.system-properties
- Additional system properties that should be passed to any commands. If present {{systemProps}}
will be replaced by the contents of this property.releaser.maven.wait-time-in-minutes
- Max wait time in minutes for the process to finish. Defaults to 20
.releaser.gradle.gradle-props-substitution
- a map containing a key
which is a property key inside gradle.properties
and a value
of
a project name. E.g. in gradle.properties
you have foo=1.0.0.BUILD-SNAPSHOT
and you would like spring-cloud-contract
version to
be set there. Just provide a mapping for the gradle-props-substition
looking like this foo=spring-cloud-contract
and the result
(e.g for sc-contract version 2.0.0.RELEASE
) will be an updated gradle.properties
with entry foo=2.0.0.RELEASE
.releaser.pom.branch
- Which branch of Spring Cloud Release should be checked out. Defaults to master
.releaser.pom.pom-with-boot-starter-parent
- What is the location of the pom.xml
that contains the spring-boot-starter-parent
as its parent pom. Defaults to spring-cloud-starter-parent/pom.xml
.releaser.pom.this-train-bom
- What is the location of the pom.xml
that contains all the versions for the release train. Defaults to spring-cloud-dependencies/pom.xml
.releaser.pom.bom-version-pattern
- Regular expression that will match the versions of projects in the BOM pom.xml. Defaults to ^(spring-cloud-.*)\.version$
.releaser.pom.ignored-pom-regex
- List of regular expressions of ignored poms. Defaults to test projects and samples.
Example: "--releaser.pom.ignored-pom-regex=".*\\.git/.*$,.{asterisk}spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin/src/test/projects/.*$,.*spring-cloud-contract-maven-plugin/target/.*$,.*samples/standalone/[a-z]+/.*$"
.releaser.working-dir
- By default Releaser assumes running the program from the current working directory.releaser.template.template-folder
- Tells which subfolder with templates to pick for blog, email etc. generation. Defaults to cloud
.![]() | Tip |
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You can pass the options either via system properties or via application arguments.
Example for system properties: |
![]() | Important |
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For the GA release to be successful, it’s important that if the |
If your project has some custom configuration (e.g. Spring Cloud Contract needs a script to be executed
to build the project and properly merge the docs) then you can put a file named e.g. releaser.yml
under config
folder and run your application like this:
$ wget https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone/org/springframework/cloud/internal/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/1.0.0.M1/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar -O ../spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar $ java -jar target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar --spring.config.name=releaser
![]() | Tip |
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Notice that we’re downloading the jar to a parent folder, not to |
![]() | Important |
---|---|
For the meta-releaser to work we assume that the path to the
configuration file is always |
By deafult the releaser will default to using the master
branch of spring-cloud-release
.
If you would like to use another branch you can specify it using the releaser.pom.branch
property.
$ java -jar spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar --releaser.pom.branch=Camden.SR6
In some cases it might be easier to specify environment variables instead of passing parameters to
releaser
. For example, you might want to use environment variables if you are going to be
releasing multiple projects, this keeps you from having to specify the same parameters for
each release
$ export RELEASER_POM_BRANCH=Dalston.RELEASE $ export RELEASER_GIT_OAUTH_TOKEN=... $ wget https://repo.spring.io/libs-milestone/org/springframework/cloud/internal/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring/1.0.0.M1/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar -O spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar $ java -jar target/spring-cloud-release-tools-spring-1.0.0.M1.jar --releaser.working-dir=/path/to/project/root
I got such an exception
Caused by: org.eclipse.jgit.errors.TransportException: [email protected]:spring-cloud/spring-cloud-sleuth.git: Auth fail at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.JschConfigSessionFactory.getSession(JschConfigSessionFactory.java:160) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.SshTransport.getSession(SshTransport.java:137) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.TransportGitSsh$SshPushConnection.<init>(TransportGitSsh.java:322) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.TransportGitSsh.openPush(TransportGitSsh.java:167) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.PushProcess.execute(PushProcess.java:160) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.Transport.push(Transport.java:1275) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] at org.eclipse.jgit.api.PushCommand.call(PushCommand.java:161) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] ... 25 common frames omitted Caused by: com.jcraft.jsch.JSchException: Auth fail at com.jcraft.jsch.Session.connect(Session.java:512) ~[jsch-0.1.53.jar!/:na] at org.eclipse.jgit.transport.JschConfigSessionFactory.getSession(JschConfigSessionFactory.java:117) ~[org.eclipse.jgit-4.6.0.201612231935-r.jar!/:4.6.0.201612231935-r] ... 31 common frames omitted
To fix that just call
# to run the agent $ eval `ssh-agent` # to store the pass in the agent $ ssh-add ~/.ssh/id_rsa
before running the app